Proxy server
Communication between two computers (shown in grey) connected through a third computer (shown in red) acting as a proxy. Note that Bob doesn’t know whom the information is going to, which is why proxies can be used to protect privacy.
In computer networks, a proxy server is a server (a computer system or an application) that acts as an intermediary for requests from clients seeking resources from other servers. A client connects to the proxy server, requesting some service, such as a file, connection, web page, or other resource available from a different server and the proxy server evaluates the request as a way to simplify and control its complexity. Proxies were invented to add structure and encapsulation to distributed systems.[1] Today, most proxies are web proxies, facilitating access to content on the World Wide Web and providing anonymity.
Δυστυχώς – όλοι οι τεχνολογικοί όροι δεν μεταφράζονται επακριβώς στα Ελληνικά και για αυτό, δεν θα πάρω το ρίσκο να μεταφράσω κάτι εσφαλμένα. Αρκετές περιπτώσεις ορολογίας θα παρατίθενται στην αγγλική γλώσσα.
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